Ethical Issues In Walmart Stores Concerning Waste Management

Question: Talk about the Ethical Issues In Walmart Stores Concerning Waste Management Case Study. Answer: Presentation Morals is for the most part named as the part of reasoning (theory) that sort out inquiries identifying with the idea of significance in issues of conduct among people. Despite the fact that pretty much every individual is uneasy to moral or good choices, rationalists or savants explicitly are anxious about: 1.Elucidating the idea of these choices for the most part 2.Providing principles to figure out what is ethically off-base or right Dissecting the reasons or grounds that exist for grasping those choices/decisions to be honest. With these essential ideas of morals, the specialist means to light up the issues identifying with designing waste removal at Wal-Mart Stores. The US retail location simply settled an examination spreading over 10 years long concerning its dangerous waste practices when it yielded to criminal claims and assented to pay a fine/punishment (Jayne, 2013). In cases archived in San Francisco and Los Angeles, the retail bind admitted to 6 charges/quantities of manhandling the nearby guidelines through unlawfully managing and disposing of perilous things at its retail stores over the US. Furthermore, the business admitted to overlooking government law speaking to the most ideal treatment of bug sprays which were brought back by clients to outlets everywhere throughout the country. Exactly when gotten together with past exercises brought by Missouri and California, Wal-Mart will repay a large number of dollars to close conditions affirming break of environmental guidelines. As indicated by an associate attorney, the episode is as extensive as Wal-Mart, additionally the leader of the Justice Department's characteristic bad behaviors portion in LA, California. This occurrence is charged to have happened at every single Walmart store in the country. The organization neglected to set up a program for removal practices at their outlets, according to documents recorded in a Court of Law in California. The practices started at a dark date and continued the examination finished. That suggested perilous squanders were each disposed of despicably just as putting common garbage canisters and if unsolidified, stopped the neighboring sewer structure in any case the refuse was dishonorably passed on without true prosperity accreditation to thing return centers situated all through the US. Through abominably taking care of hazardous disposed of material (waste), bug sprays, and assorted things meddling with government guidelines, Wal-Mart put people in general and the earth at peril and profited by a lopsided monetary bit of leeway contrasted with different organizations, accomplice legal counselor of the Natural Resources and Environment Division in the Justice Department, US. Human activities have constantly made waste. It wasnt a critical issue once the social people was close to nothing and nomad, yet transformed into a troublesome issue through suburbanization and the advancement of broad regions. Feeble organization of waste incited contamination of air, soil and water and to an imperative impact on general prosperity. In antiquated conditions, savage ailments connected to recolored water with pathogens destroyed the quantity of occupants in Europe and significantly more starting late (nineteenth century), cholera was a common occasion. A segment of the quick prosperity impacts of the botch of waste are outstanding and can be observed especially in making countries. As science and development developed, the organization of a ceaselessly extending volume of waste transformed into an incredibly sifted through, explicit additionally, complex activity. The characteristics of waste issue progressed in agreement to changes in lifestyle, just as the measure of new compound materials shows in the diverse waste streams extended fundamentally (Adams, 2010). Long haul prosperity effects of prologue to materials showed in the waste, or conveyed at squander dumping workplaces are more earnestly to measure, especially when their obsessions are close to nothing and when there are other introduction ways (for example, topsoil). Regardless, a nonattendance of affirmation can achieve open concern. Particularly advanced mechanical incidents, routinely disengaged to squander organization works out, have conveyed a NIMT (not in my patio) issue that makes wild limitation the improvement of incinerators, landfills, or extra waste removal workplaces. Prosperity experts and government are in extending weight from everyone to give affirmation of conceivable and ominous prosperity impacts conveyed by these activities (Agarwal, 2015). Proficient Code of Conduct Countless structures have been dispersed on the impact of surges in the region of waste removal districts. Different authors have formed reviews and reviews. Epidemiological audits have often shown the nearness of a relationship concerning illnesses and proximity to a waste dumping spot, or the separation of the home close that spot, nonetheless, the psyche larger part has fail to give gigantic confirmation of a causal association. Various true blue and astoundingly moved contaminating scenes related with mixed up squander association rehearses affected open worry over the nonattendance of controls, insufficient organization, normal and human thriving impact. This, likewise, constrained different guidelines to acclimate new definitive structures with managing tasks in regards to impractical and dangerous waste organization. A waste association course of action considering the most earth sound standards favors squander desire/minimization, squander re-use, reusing, and setting up the soil. In different nations, an enormous pace of waste can't in a little while be re-utilized, reused or rewarded the earth and the standard dumping frameworks are for the most part landfilling. Landfilling is the basic leeway framework in Wal-Mart. 49% of city strong waste (MSW) was land-filled, 56% earlier on, and 64% in eastern and focal LA. Around 20% of MSW was burned and in California, 22% reused that year, while cremation and reusing addressed 7% and 10%, only, in San Francisco. All things considered, reusing is developing in western Europe. The nonappearance of data makes it be difficult to perceive plans for western Europe. The US landfilled was 49% of MSW, devoured 10%, and recuperated, reused or rewarded the soil the staying 29%. The information for Germany recommends 2004, for Japan to 2005, and for the USA, Italy, France and the UK to 2006. The pace of MSW organized at landfills addressed 19% in Germany, 4% in Japan, 64% in the UK, 49% in Italy, and 37% in France. As organization winds up being increasingly severe and landfilling changes into a less despicable choice, elective strategies are pondered. For example, there has been a major diminishment in the propo rtion of waste landfilled in Italy and the UK. The UK landfilled 88% of MSW, what's more, Italy 76%. It legitimizes saying that a far reaching mix of waste materials (mechanical waste, sewage spill) is progressively put on country region as the land changes. Those really make various strong results on soil amazing, additionally, improve dread over potential definitively (for example Pathogen endurance) and whole course of action impacts (for example Gathering of overpowering metals). A natural exchange will in addition change into a fundamental inspiration to the utilization of bio-solids on agrarian land, explicitly in levels wherein longer states of low precipitation and recommend better temperatures are ordinary. In numerous pieces of the world (for example Europe, U.S.) rural soils get sizable volumes of soil changes. Sort of 5,000,000 dry colossal proportions of sewage flood are applied or disposed of dependably inside the US and around 71% of used for land utility (Agenda 21, 2012). The use of biosolids to the earth is potentially going to development thusly of the interruption of waste far from landfill locale, and considering broadening expense of manufactured fertilizers. The kind of waste undertaking practices got a handle on in every nation are normally part of money related assessments however inside the interim are an effect of specific points of view because of the kind of a loss to be controlled. For example, if homes and frameworks are warmed with the guide of coal-ingesting up, heaps of coal consuming remains can likewise land arranged along with various city squander. As coal slag incorporates high and sizable metals and distinctive potential contaminants, this type of blended city squander can't be for all intents and purposes dealt with the dirt. Coal shooting remains in like manner make exhausting significantly less accommodating. An other of centrality source from coal to gas can, alongside those strains, have basic impacts for squander affiliati on decisions. That is crucial for some making countries. As indicated by Ajila (2011), landfilled putrescible waste causes leachate and gas creation. In Europe, a command on the landfill of waste has engaged the redirection of trademark tally to treat the earth or centered landfill areas, particularly in Austria, Denmark, Sweden, and the Netherlands. Eating up is insignificant for stylish fabric in the demeanor of its water content material. Squander parcel at source permits the clearing of unsteady (ignitable, lethal) things, higher reusing and rewarding the dirt other options, and a bringing of MSW down to be disposed of. On this way, information of waste shape is of key importance for the choice of removal and waste treatment. One noticeable reason has not been said up until now, and it is the fast climb in obvious expertise in the waste part over the span of the latest years. For example, the expert body in the UK was set up in quite a while prior, yet simply expanded full position affirmation as a specialist body (proficient standing), despite the fact that the expert direct has starting late impelled its International Waste Manager ability cons

Alcohol and Drug Abuse Essay Example for Free

Liquor and Drug Abuse Essay Hi individual colleagues, today I’m going to illuminate you on Alcohol and Drug Abuse. Liquor misuse is because of numerous components, including how you were raised, your social condition and your passionate wellbeing. Native Americans and Native Alaskans are bound to create liquor misuse, likewise individuals who have a family ancestry of liquor addiction or overwhelming consumers are bound to build up a type of drinking issue. Individuals who experience the ill effects of psychological wellness issues, for example, tension, wretchedness or bipolar issue are in danger since liquor may have been utilized to self-cure Alcohol misuse impacts society from multiple points of view including more individuals getting separated, aggressive behavior at home issues, joblessness and in any event, living in destitution, additionally on the off chance that you have youngsters they are affected the most as they are delicate and are destined to experience the ill effects of dependable passionate injury on the grounds that a parent or overseer is a liquor abuser Many individuals try different things with drugs for various reasons. Numerous individuals attempt tranquilizes just because on the grounds that they are interested; think they’re going to make some great memories, since everybody around them is doing it including companions, others do it to upgrade athletic execution or to ease different issues, for example, stress, uneasiness or sorrow. Some may think utilizing drugs consequently prompts misuse yet it relies upon the person. Medication Abuse isn’t about the amount you take or how much of the time you take it, it’s about the outcomes from taking the medication, if it’s causing issues at home, school, work or even connections, it’s conceivable you have a medication misuse issue. Medication misuse influences society from numerous points of view, for example, disregarding your obligations at school, work or home, messing up your connections, for example, battles with your accomplice, relative or companions We have to change the manner in which Alcohol and Drug misuse influences society as well as the abusers, since it is unfaithful to God’s lessons as he never needed us to mishandle anything fit as a fiddle or structure. God’s love for everybody is so solid and amazing that he doesn’t need you to get injured on the grounds that you want to mishandle Alcohol and particularly Drugs The answer for these issues is relying upon there condition. Most abusers can control there use subsequently and simple answer for them is balance, for instance setting cutoff points and utilizing there determination, however in the event that that doesn’t work they have to acquire directing, which will assist them with various procedures in adapting to all there feelings, yet on the off chance that somebody is a social consumer since they have a low confidence, they can get mental assistance to rest easy thinking about themselves so they don’t need to drink So we have to get the message out of god to begin diminishing the quantity of individuals who misuse medications and liquor

Naturalistic Observation in Psychology

Naturalistic Observation in Psychology Basics Print Naturalistic Observation in Psychology By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on October 01, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on November 24, 2019 More in Psychology Basics Psychotherapy Student Resources History and Biographies Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming Naturalistic observation is a research method commonly used by psychologists and other social scientists. This technique involves observing subjects in their natural environment. This type of research is often utilized in situations where conducting lab research is unrealistic, cost prohibitive or would unduly affect the subjects behavior. Illustration by Brianna Gilmartin, Verywell How Does Naturalistic Observation Work? In many instances, people might not behave the same way in a lab setting that they might in a more natural environment. For this reason, behaviors sometimes need to be observed as they happen in the wild so to speak. By watching how people respond to certain situations and stimuli in real-life, psychologists can get a better idea of how and why people react.   Naturalistic observation differs from structured observation in that it involves looking at a behavior as it occurs in its natural setting with no attempts at intervention on the part of the researcher.?? For example, researchers interested in looking at certain aspects of classroom behavior, such as interactions between students or even the dynamics between the teacher and students, might opt to use naturalistic observation as part of their research. Performing such research in a lab would be difficult since it would involve recreating a classroom environment, and would likely influence the behavior of the participants, making it difficult to generalize the observations. By observing the subjects in their natural setting (the classroom where they work and learn each and every day), the researchers can get a better look at the behavior of interest as they occur in the real world.?? Advantages and Disadvantages   So what are some of the reasons why psychologists might want to use naturalistic observation as part of their research? One of the biggest advantages of this type of research is that it allows the investigators to directly observe the subject in a natural setting.?? This gives scientists a first-hand look at social behavior and may even allow them to notice things that they might never have encountered in a lab. Such observations can serve as inspiration for further investigations into particular behaviors. The information gleaned from naturalistic observation may also lead to insights that can help people overcome problems and lead to healthier, happier lives. Some other advantages of naturalistic observation: It allows researchers to study things that cannot be manipulated in a lab due to ethical concerns. For example, while it would be unethical to study the effects of imprisonment by actually confining subjects, researchers can gather information by using naturalistic observation in real prison settings.It can help support the external validity of the research. It is one thing to say that the findings of a lab study will generalize to a larger population, but quite another to actually observe those findings occurring in a natural setting.?? While naturalistic observation can be useful in many cases, this method also has some potential downsides that must be considered. One of the disadvantages of naturalistic observation includes the fact that it can be difficult to determine the exact cause of a behavior and the experimenter cannot control for outside variables.?? Some other disadvantages of naturalistic observation: People may behave differently when they know they are being watched. Sometimes people try to behave better than they normally would in order to appear more socially desirable or acceptable. Researchers can make efforts to avoid this, but it can be difficult to eliminate this problem entirely.People may try to behave in a certain way in order to conform to what they think the researchers expect  to see. In psychology, the term demand characteristics refer to subtle cues that let participants know what the experiment is about or what the researchers hope  to find. As a result of these demand characteristics, participants may alter their behavior in order to go along with what they think the researchers want.Different observers may draw different conclusions from the same witnessed behavior. Two researchers might see the same actions yet attribute them to different causes. Data Collection Methods   Researchers may utilize a number of different techniques to collect data from naturalistic observation. This might involve writing down the number of times a certain behavior occurred in a specific period of time or making an actual video-recording of the subjects of interest. Tally Counts:  The observer writes down when and how many times certain behaviors occurred.Observer Narratives:  The observer may take notes during the session and then go back later to try to collect data and discern behavior patterns from these notes.Audio or Video Recordings:  Depending on the type of behavior being observed, the researchers might also decide to make actual audio or videotaped recordings of each observation session.?? How Often Is Data Collected? Because it is rarely practical or even possible to observe  every  moment of a subjects life, researchers often use sampling to gather information through naturalistic observation. The goal is to make sure that this sample of data is representative of the subjects overall behavior. Obtaining a  representative sample  can occur in a few different ways: Time Sampling:  Involves taking samples at different intervals of time, which may be random or systematic.Situation Sampling:  Involves observing behavior in a variety of different situations and settings. Examples Lets imagine that you want to study differences in risk-taking behavior between teenage boys and girls. You might choose to observe behavior in a few different settings, such as on a sledding hill, a rock-climbing wall, an ice-skating rink, and a bumper car ride. After you operationally define risk-taking behavior, you would then observe teens in these settings and record every incidence of what you define as risky behavior. Some famous examples of naturalistic observations include  Charles Darwins  journey aboard the  HMS Beagle??, which served as the basis for his theory of natural selection, and Jane Goodalls work studying the behavior of chimpanzees.

Grace Roux. Mrs. Dalrymple. English 10. 23 January 2017

Grace Roux Mrs. Dalrymple English 10 23 January 2017 Children’s Rights Movement In 2015, over 670,000 children spent time in U.S. foster care (Children s Rights). The current foster care system has been a failing system for many years. Many children are neglected or put into abusive homes. Many foster homes have several children residing in them. Which means many kids have mental illnesses, or get into drugs. These kind of situations do not allow kids to get the proper care they need. While many reforms of the system have been put into play, most have failed to make a change. People across the country should join the Children s Rights movement to ensure safety for current and future generations. Foster care reform is one of the†¦show more content†¦When the kids come over illegally they end up getting sent back, but with proper representation they could stay and start new and better lives for themselves. Many kids are also being diagnosed with mental illnesses they don t have and they aren’t being properly treate d. Many children in foster care show behaviors related to the abuse and trauma they have gone through in the past. But rather than getting the therapeutic counseling and mental health support to treat the problem, kids are given powerful psychotropic medications to control their behavior. Kids in foster care are often prescribed drugs at a higher rate than other children. The drugs they are given are not good for them and can cause physical and mental harm. Some people may not want to join the Children’s Rights movement because of an increase in taxes or immigration. Kids will work for cheap labor and that is taking American jobs. It is also causing overpopulation. It also brings the crime rates up in our areas and isn t healthy for our community. They bring our children into bad situations. However, kids should be given a fair chance at a good life. They should be given legal representation so if they are caught, they have a fair chance at fighting for a better life. Many kids come over due to unsafe conditions and they are looking to be safe. Many people feel that if people can t care for themselves and their families. We shouldn t have to pay for their mistakes through taxes.

Nothing Can Be Good or Evil in Itself Essay - 903 Words

Nothing Can Be Good or Evil in Itself Truth, beauty, and goodness are not eternal, objective realities which man discovers, but are the creative products of the human mind as it exercises its will-to-power. In other words, man is a creator of values. (Nietzsche) So what is good and evil, but that defined by man and therefore a purely subjective concept. Could we, society, have one without the other? By determining what is good, we in turn determine what is evil. How do we know what they are; that is if they really exist? One must first try to define what good and evil are before attempting to question their existence. What is good? Is it the selfless act of a volunteer at a homeless shelter or an honest and truthful†¦show more content†¦His actions were good, not just because they were intended to be good for the whole society, but because society viewed them as being for the good. Good must also be addressed in terms not related to human actions. In the eyes of our society, a flower would be undoubtedly considered good, or a symbol of good. However, there is nothing in a flower that makes it good, other than its ability to be pleasing to society. The flower does not have the ability to make an overt decision to cause evil; therefore we view it as being good. Of course, Websters dictionary doesnt quite cover this concept of good and tends to cause some confusion when addressing it. So, what is evil? Is it Hitlers near annihilation of the Jewish people during World War II or the senseless massacre at Tienneman Square on mainland China? Again we turn to Websters dictionary, which states evil as causing distress or harm, a source of sorrow, and the fact of suffering, misfortune, and wrongdoing. (Merriam-Webster) Evil would be any intention to cause an undesirable effect upon ones self or on another person. So by saying that the intentions of a person are not to cause good we automatically assume that they are out to cause evil. 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Style, Tone, Mood in Landlady Free Essays

STYLE, TONE, AND MOOD IN LANDLADY Prose 1 Arief Febriyanto63708028 Moch Fajar Akbar63708014 Willi Adjie63706897 ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF LETTERS INDONESIA UNIVERSITY OF COMPUTER 2011 STYLE, TONE, AND MOOD 1. STYLE Style is the use of literary devices, tone, and mood in a particular way that makes author’s writing recognizable. In another word, the style of writing is the style of author who writes it. We will write a custom essay sample on Style, Tone, Mood in Landlady or any similar topic only for you Order Now The author’s style can be recognized by the following components: †¢ Personal word choice or vocabulary †¢ Types of sentences Point of view from which the text is told †¢ Organization of the text To analyze an author style, we need to consider the point of view, formal or informal writing, structure of text, level of complexity in the writing, and overall tone. By using these features in writing, different meaning of the content are shown to the audience. Categories of Style Formal Style The following are some characters of formal style: †¢ Vocabulary: high-level; business-like †¢ Organization of text: very structured; perhaps with subtopics †¢ Audience – usually 3rd-omnisicient point of view Sentences: structure varies (simple sentence/compound sentence/complex sentence) Informal Style The following are some characters of informal style: †¢ Vocabulary: low-level; perhaps slang; dialogue style †¢ Organization of text: more so nar rative or note-like †¢ Audience: usually personal (more first or third-limited point of view) †¢ Sentences: mostly simple or compound sentences Organization of Text Writing is organized in various ways, depending upon the author’s purpose: to inform, to entertain, to express a belief or opinion, and to persuade. Text usually falls within one of these types of organizational patterns: †¢ Cause – Effect †¢ Problem – Solution †¢ Chronological (sequencing the order of events) †¢ Compare/Contrast †¢ Inductive (specific to general) †¢ Deductive (general to specific) †¢ Division into categories †¢ Ranking 2. TONE Tone is the author’s attitude toward the writing (his characters, the situation) and the readers. A work of writing can have more than one tone. An example of tone could be both serious and humorous. Tone is set by the setting, choice of vocabulary and other details. Identifying the tone is all about knowing the definitions of many descriptive vocabulary words. In literature an author sets the tone through words. The possible tones are as boundless as the number of possible emotions a human being can have. Has anyone ever said to you, â€Å"Don’t use that tone of voice with me? † Your tone can change the meaning of what you say. Tone can turn a statement like, â€Å"You’re a big help! † into a genuine compliment or a cruel sarcastic remark. It depends on the context of the story. 3. MOOD Mood is the general atmosphere created by the author’s words. It is the feeling the reader gets from reading those words. It may be the same, or it may change from situation to situation. Mood is the emotions that you (the reader) feel while you are reading. Some literature makes you feel sad, others joyful, still others, angry. The main purpose for some poems is to set a mood. Writers use many devices to create mood, including images, dialogue, setting, and plot. Often a writer creates a mood at the beginning of the story and continues it to the end. However, sometimes the mood changes because of the plot or changes in characters. Examples of moods include: suspenseful, joyful, depressing, excited, anxious, angry, sad, tense, lonely, suspicious, frightened, disgusted, etc. STYLE, TONE, AND MOOD OF LANDLADY 1. STYLE OF LANDLADY Informal style is applied in the short story Landlady. The style can be recognized by these components below: †¢ Personal word choice or vocabulary: The short story Landlady uses low level vocabulary many dialogues. Example: .. he got to Bath.. , But the air was deadly cold†¦, and â€Å"Well, you see†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . †¢ Types of sentences: Types of sentences used in Landlady mostly are simple and compound sentences Example: Billy was seventeen years old. He was wearing a new navy blue overcoat, a new brown trilby hat, and a new brown suit, and he was feeling fine. †¢ Point of view: The short story Landlady uses third person limited point of view. This use is to hide the intention of the landlady character which is to kill Billy Weaver character. For comparison, if the author uses the first person point of view so that the intention will reveal since the beginning of the story. Organization of the text: Narrative style is used in the short story Landlady. 2. TONE OF LANDLADY Some tones that are in the short story Landlady are as the following: ? â€Å"†¦nine o’clock in the evening and the moon was coming up out of a clear starry sky. But the air was deadly cold and the wind was like a flat blade of ice on his cheeks. † shows a sinister tone. ? â€Å"even in the darkness, he could see that the pa int was peeling from the woodwork on their doors and windows, and that the handsome white facades were cracked and blotchy from neglect. † shows a scary tone. â€Å"He had never stayed in any boarding houses, and, to be perfectly honest, he was a tiny bit frightened of them. † shows a fear tone. ? â€Å"BED AND BREAKFAST, it said. BED AND BREAKFAST, BED AND BREAKFAST, BED AND BREAKFAST. Each word was like a large black eye staring at him through the glass, holding him compelling him. † shows a queer or weird tone. ? â€Å"she gave him a warm welcoming smile. † shows a gracious tone. ? â€Å"She seemed terribly nice. She looked exactly like the mother of one’s best school-friend welcoming one into the house to stay for the Christmas holidays. shows a gracious tone. 3. MOOD OF LANDLADY There are two moods created in the short story Landlady; suspicious and surprising. Here are some parts of the story that lead us to feel suspicious: †¢ â€Å"I was wondering about a room. † â€Å"It’s all ready for you, my dear,† she said. †¢ â€Å"I should’ve thought you’d be simply swamped with applicants,† he said politely. â€Å"Oh, I am, my dear, I am, of course I am. But the trouble is that I’m inclined to be just a teeny weeny bit choosy and particular; if you see what I mean†. †¢ â€Å"But I’m always ready. Every ­thing is always ready day and night in this house just on the off? chance that an acceptable young gentleman will come along. And it is such a pleasure, my dear, such a very great pleasure when now and again I open the door and I see someone standing there who is just exactly right. † She was half? way up the stairs, and she paused with one hand on the stair? rail, turning her head and smiling down at him with pale lips. â€Å"Like you,† she added, and her blue eyes travelled slowly all the way down the length of Billy’s body, to his feet, and then up again. †¢ â€Å"Well, you see ? oth of these names, Mulholland and Temple, I not only seem to remember each one of them separately, so to speak, but somehow or other, in some peculiar way, they both appear to be sort of connected together as well. As though they were both famous for the same sort of thing, if you see what I mean ? like . . . well . . . like Dempsey and Tunney, for example, or Churchill and Roos ­evelt. † â€Å"How amusing,† she said. †¢ Now and again, he caught a whiff of a peculiar smell that seemed to emanate directly from her person. It was not in the least unplea ­sant, and it reminded him ? ell, he wasn’t quite sure what it reminded him of. Pickled walnuts? New leather? Or was it the corridors of a hospital? Here are some parts of the story that lead us to feel surprising: †¢ â€Å"But my dear boy, he never left. He’s still here. Mr Temple is also here. They’re on the third floor, both of them together. † †¢ â€Å"Excuse my asking, but haven’t there been any other guests here accept them in the last two or three years? † â€Å"No, my dear,† she said. â€Å"Only you. † ———————– TONE: the way feelings are expressed MOOD: (sometimes called atmosphere) the overall feeling of the work How to cite Style, Tone, Mood in Landlady, Papers

Things Fall Apart An Analysis Essay Research free essay sample

Thingss Fall Apart: An Analysis Essay, Research Paper Thingss Fall Apart: An Analysis The civilization of the Umuofia society before the colonial infiltration, may be hard to understand but we are forced by Achebe to recognize it has traditions and imposts that make it work. Although, looking at it from our Judaeo-Christian point of position we may be appalled by some of their patterns. We besides have to recognize that they have strengths. Thingss Fall apart is the thought of balance and mutuality, Earth and sky, single and community, adult male and adult female or different positions on the same state of affairs. The cardinal image of this balance is contained in the Ibo construct of # 8220 ; qi, # 8221 ; which occurs throughout the novel. A individuals # 8220 ; chi # 8221 ; is their fate, his inner self, # 8220 ; you wouldn # 8217 ; t dispute your # 8220 ; chi # 8221 ; to a wrestle lucifer, # 8221 ; as did Okonkwo when he assisted in the violent death of Ikemefuna, whom he loved and who called him father. Okonkwo sins non merely against the Earth goddess, defender of household dealingss, but besides against his inner most feelings or his # 8220 ; chi. # 8221 ; Any bad fortune that occurs, people of this civilization would state that you have a bad # 8220 ; chi. # 8221 ; Okonkwo # 8217 ; s fate is marked by bad fortune, one ground may be that H vitamin E is so driven by the fright of resembling his male parent that he struggles to quash portion of his personality with predictably afflicted consequences. This was a society where a adult male was judged by his ain accomplishment and non that of his male parents. Yams were the primary harvest of Umuofia. A mark of manfulness was if you could farm yams to feed your household. Okonkwo is respected because of his difficult work. The complex forms of Umuofia # 8217 ; s economic and societal imposts happen throughout this novel as we see Okonkwo compelled to free himself of any similarities that his male parent had. Unoka had no rubrics, was lazy and when he died was greatly in debt. Some may inquire how a society like the Ibo # 8217 ; s functioned, how they enforce its Torahs with no male monarchs, no organized constabulary force, and no standing ground forces. Indeed this is something our # 8220 ; modern # 8221 ; civilization could analyze. These things were accomplished through the maps of the cloaked liquors. The Egwugwu, represents the small town # 8217 ; s highest religious and judicial authorization. The cloaked liquors are believed to stand for their ascendants. This supports the myth # 8220 ; The land of the life was non far removed from the sphere of the ancestors. # 8221 ; There was a approaching and

Thesis Papers in Education

Thesis Papers in Education Thesis Papers in Education Thesis Papers in EducationStudents should learn the most important lesson what the time management is. Moreover, the practical knowledge will be of some help, when you start writing a thesis paper. They need to be especially attentive while writing thesis papers in education. The process of writing includes structuring the parts of the research findings, collecting the relevant information, writing and editing drafts and formatting the research paper. The division of all these processes into the separate parts may help students write thesis papers in education in time. If you manage to get the writing process settled, then you will have enough time for research and preparation of visual aids, appendixes, and supportive documents. You may also read great articles on thesis format, thesis methodology, and thesis ideas to get a better understanding of thesis writing process.Thesis Papers in Education: Topic SuggestionsEducation papers may be written on different topics and levels. W hat makes this type of thesis unique is that students often get lost in choosing the subject for their research. Of course, there are many writing companies, which claim themselves the best in writing assignments, but first thing to remember while choosing online helper is to make sure that there are no negative feedbacks about the company. Here are several topic suggestions you may find useful:Reading and WritingMulti-Age EducationDistance Learning EducationPhysical EducationSpecial EducationThesis Papers in Education: Writing TipsOnce the topic is chosen, your next step is to narrow the topic, to single out certain questions concerning the aspect which is interesting for you: history, statistics, practical research and so on. For example, you choose the following topic Distance Learning for handicapped people. You can trace the most significant issues related to this topic: group handicapped people by their disabilities, write about various conditions for teaching, programs of edu cation, curriculum and other things. The question chosen for the research should be interesting and raise some disputes. However, if it has been researched already, it is not worth rewriting the thoughts and conclusions of others. Thesis Papers in Education: Custom ServiceIf thesis paper writing is something you have no time to do, you have an opportunity to try our writing services and get your thesis paper in education written from scratch by professional and educated writers. We do not work with ESL writers because your trust is very important for us. Our company has been in business for over 5 years and we have already helped thousands of students. You can become our client as well. It is very easy and safe to place an order at our site. Moreover, we guarantee free revisions and full refunds for missed deadlines!

Limits on Campaign Contributions

Limits on Campaign Contributions So you want to give some money to a political candidate. Maybe your congressman is seeking re-election, or an upstart challenger has decided to run against her in the primary and you want to throw some extra cash to the  campaign. How do you do it? How much can you give?   Related: Can You Recall a Member of Congress? Heres what you need to know before you write that check to your congressmans re-election campaign in the 2013-14 election cycle. Question:  How much can I contribute? Answer: An individual can contribute $2,700 at most to a candidate for federal office in a single election cycle. That means you can give $5,400 to a single candidate in an election year: $2,700 during the primary campaign, and $2,700 more during the general election. Related: How Much Did the 2012 Presidential Race Cost? One way many households get around this limit is by having husbands and wives make separate contributions to a candidate. Even if only one spouse has an income, both householders can write a check for $2,700 to a candidate during a single election cycle. Question: If Ive hit that limit, can I give money to someone else to contribute? Answer: No. Federal election laws prohibit someone who has contributed the maximum amount of money to a candidate in one election cycle from giving money to someone else to give. Also, companies are banned from issuing a bonus to employees for the purpose of writing checks to a candidate for federal office. Question:  Can the candidates spend the money however they wish? Answer:  No. There are some limitations on how candidates can spend money. Generally speaking, candidates are not allowed to spend money contributed to campaign funds for any personal use. The money you give to candidates for political office must be spent on campaign operations, though any money left over after an election may remain in the campaign account or be transferred to a party account, according to Federal Election Commission regulations. Question:  What if Im not at U.S. citizen or dont live in the United States? Answer:  Then you cant contribute to political campaigns. Federal elections laws prohibit campaign contributions from non-U.S. citizens and foreign nationals living in the United States. However, those living in the United States legally - individuals carrying a green card, for example - may contribute to federal political campaigns. Question:  What if I have a contract with the federal government? Answer: You are not allowed to contribute money. According to the Federal Election Commission: If you are a consultant under contract to a Federal agency, you may not contribute to Federal candidates or political committees. Or, if you are the sole proprietor of a business with a Federal government contract, you may not make contributions from personal or business funds. You may make a contribution, however, if youre merely an employee of a firm that holds a government contract. Question:  How do I give money to a candidate? Answer:  There are several ways. You can write a check to the campaign,  contribute via  bank transfer, credit card charge, electronic check and even text message. Question:  Can I use Bitcoins to make a contribution? Answer:  No, even though  Bitcoins  are being used to purchase goods and services across the world, Americans are  not yet permitted to use the electronic currency   to support political campaigns or  committees  at the national level  or give to other organizations that seek to influence  federal elections in the United States. Question: What if I dont want to give money to a candidate? Can I give to a party? Answer: Of course. Individuals are allowed to give as much as $32,400 to national political parties and  $10,000 to state and local parties over the course of a calendar year. Related: How to Start Your Own Super PAC You can also give unlimited amounts of money to super PACs, which raise and spend money independent of political candidates but  advocate nonetheless for  the election or defeat of candidates.

Religious diversity in the US public agencies Term Paper

Religious diversity in the US public agencies - Term Paper Example It is because of such situations that the American government has worked towards ensuring that the various instances of religious discrimination are identified and dealt with appropriately so that all people in the workplace can be able to conduct their activities in an environment where there is no fear of being treated differently because of their religion (Marsden 1990, p.45). Moreover, individuals such as Dalia Mogahed have worked tirelessly to ensure that there is an understanding of the Muslim faith in the western world, especially in the United States so that there can be more interaction between people of other religions and Muslims instead of isolation based on stereotypes. Dalia Mogahed, through her organization Mogahed Consulting has worked to ensure that there is a better understanding of Muslims, their culture, and their aspirations so that a more positive light of Muslims can be developed on the global arena (Schultz & Harvey, 2010).. Mogahed Consulting realizes that many individuals in the western world believe that it is Muslims who are largely responsible for many of the problems in the world such as the rise in terrorism. This perception became even more prevalent after the 9/11 attacks when the stereotype of Muslims as potential terrorists became hardened. This perception was even transferred to the workplace, where Muslims were treated differently and at times with fear because some believed that they were all potential terrorists (Paulson, 2008). Moreover, there were and continue to be instances where Muslims become victims of discrimination in a manner where it is hard for them to gain employment that they apply for because of their religi ous beliefs. Mogahed Consulting helps in the dispersal of these stereotypes so that a better perception of Muslims all over the world can be seen where Muslims are not considered to be the cause of

Working with and leading people Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Working with and leading people - Essay Example Hiring the right person, for the right position, and at the right time is important as far as the success of an organization is concerned. Making mistakes during the recruitment and selection process might be extremely costly for the organization i.e. might destroy its reputation. Selection and recruitment documentation During the selection and recruitment of an employee, an organization must prepare some documentation and follow some procedures. The first step would involve preparation of a timetable. This entails allocating reasonable time to activities within the recruitment process i.e. advertisement for the position, short listing, and interviews among other activities. The second step would involve putting together the applicant’s park with some documents including a copy of the job description, the person’s specifications copy, an application form, as well as, the monitoring form. The third step would involve ensuring that the internal preparations are in place. For example, the recruiting personnel must ensure that there is a trained panel, as well as, making sure that there is an effective system for the short listing activity. The third step would involve advertising the post. The advertisement document must be effective in terms of attracting the best talents in the labor market to apply for the position. After the advertisement, the recruitment team should shortlist the qualified candidates. After short listing, the recruitment team should conduct the interviews and then select the best candidate for the position (Arthur, 2005). Legal, ethical, and regulatory implications in the recruitment and selection process In the recruitment and selection process, there are both legal and ethical implications that the recruitment team must put into consideration. Failure to comply with the legal requirements could be too costly for an organization, for example, it might result to litigations. Unethical practices, on the other hand, entails action s or activities that are morally wrong during the recruitment process. The recruitment team must implement key laws to ensure that the recruitment and selection process is equal and fair, absence of discrimination based on sex, age and ethnicity, and every applicant has the right to work in the country. For example, when the recruitment team is placing job adverts, it must ensure that it does not discriminate any applicant based on color or sex. There are sex discrimination laws, as well as, race relations laws. Other key laws include disability discrimination laws. On the other hand, there are unethical practices during the recruitment and selection process. For example, child labor is not only illegal, but also unethical. Some organizations utilize child labor because of the fact that it is less costly. This may hurt the organization i.e. destroying the reputation and legal penalties (Martin, 2010). The selection process The selection process entails choosing the best candidate fr om a pool of applicants. An effective selection process helps in the selection of the most suitable individual from the applicants’ list. The recruitment team must comply with all legal, as well as, ethical requirements. Screening during the selection process is critical as far as identifying the best applicants based on the job requirements. During the screening process, the recruitment team goes through the applicant’s documents i.e. the curriculum vitae to identify the academic and working history of a specific individual. If the recruitment team is convinced that a candidate is qualified it shortlists him or her for the assessment tests or for the oral interviews. At the assessment centers,

The Evolution Of The Atomic Theory :: essays research papers

The Evolution of the Atomic Theory The five atomic theorys of the past two centuries represent the sudden advancement of science in modern times. Begining with a basic theory on the behavior of atoms to the current model, some changes have been made, and some ideas are still the same. Ancient Greek philosophers belived that everything was made up of invisible particles called atmos. Since then the theory of atoms did not progress untill 1803. John Dalton was the first scientist to compose a theory of matter based on atoms. Dalton's atomic theory is based on four concepts. He stated: "1. All elements are composed of atoms, which are indivisable and indestructable particles. 2. All atoms of the same element are exactly alike; in particular, they have the same mass. 3. Atoms of different elements are different; in particular, they have different masses. 4. Compounds are formed by the joining of atoms of two or more elements." 1 All of Dalton's ideas account for the laws of definate and multiple proportions and the law of conservation of mass. Some of Dalton's points are still thought to be true, but over time this origional theory has been modifyed. The first of these modifications came in 1897 when J.J. Thomson discovered the electron. Based on the work of William Crookes and his "Crookes tube" (Cathode-ray tube), Thomson discovered a negative charged particle was the cause of the light produced by the cathode-ray tube. He also discovered that these particles are present in all elements. These cathode-ray particles are now known as electrons. Soon after the discovery of electrons the proton was discovered. This led Thomson to conclude that ther were an equal number of both particles present in the atom. Twelve years later Lord Ernest Rutherford was experimenting with alpha particles. He shot a stream of them at a peice of gold foil surrounded by zinc-sulfide. When an alpha particle strikes ZnS it produces a flash of light. The particles mostly stayed in a constant stream through the foil, but a few were deflected. This led Rutherford to belive that there must be a small, dense cluster of protons in the middle of the atoms to deflect the small number of particles. Neils Bohr was the next physicist to advance the atomic theory. He explained what Rutherford could not about how the electron could stay in orbit around the nucleus. When the electron has little energy it is closer to the nucleus, when it absorbs more energy it travels farther from the nucleus. There is a definate number of electrons that can be in the same orbit. When the orbits closest to the nucleus are filled the atom is at a ground state.

Food and Agriculture in Mauritius Essay

Traditional Foods Are: Foods in their original form, as they were Created– not modernized, not processed or not packaged. They may be Foods that have a long history of supporting to good health, whole and nutrient-dense. Foods that are simple and basic: meat and poultry, eggs, whole grains, fish, beans and legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts and seeds, dairy, fats. The cuisine of Mauritius is a blend of Creole, Chinese, European and Indian influences. It is common for a combination of cuisines to form part of the same meal. Mauritius has had strong ties with French culture throughout its history and was left with a very French â€Å"savoir vivre†. Even today, the popularity of French dishes like the bouillon, tuna salad,daube, show the prevalence of French culture in Mauritius. As years passed by, some have been adapted to the more exotic ingredients of the island to confer some unique flavor. During the 19th century, after the abolition of slavery, Indian workers who migrated to Mauritius brought their cuisine with them. Those indentured labourers came with their own culinary tradition, depending on the region. Traces of both Northern and Southern Indian cuisine can be found in Mauritius. Some common preparations are curry, chutney, rougaille(tomato paste that is very popular with fish) and pickles, most of which use local ingredients. The Mauritian versions of those dishes have a local flavour and differ, at times considerably, from the original Indian recipes. The end of the 19th century saw the arrival of Chinese migrants, who came mostly from the south-eastern part of China. They are largely credited with making rice, the staple diet of the island, and making noodles, both steamed and fried, popular. Chinese appetizers such as hakien (local version of the spring roll with a flour batter replacing the traditional rolled wrapping), crispy chicken and crispy squid have become part of the Mauritian folklore. Furthermore, Chinese and other Asian restaurants are present all around the island, and offer a variety of chicken, squid, beef, mutton andfish dishes, most typically prepared in black bean sauce or oyster sauce. Mauritian families often consider a dinner at an Asian restaurant as a treat. Along the years, each of the country’s communities have adapted and mixed each other’s cuisine to their liking. Mauritian ‘street food’: For most Mauritians, daily practice is to eat during the daytime on the street sides, street stalls or in small local restaurants. This is a recommended way for the tourist to discover the local traditional food, enjoying the tastes of Mauritius and do so at cheap prices. Very popular common â€Å"street food† is the Indian specialties of â€Å"dholl puries† or â€Å"rotis†. In the big cities you will also find many stalls offering Chinese noodles. You will also find the gato piment, samousas, kebabs, bryanis. There’s also the fruit saladwhich which consists of cucumber, pineapple, apple, tamarind and chilli sauce. And also coconut water that tourists like drinking. These usuallyfound on the beaches. But The hygiene in many of the stalls may be below average and may cause problems to those with a sensitive stomach, so when choosing the street stalls be sure that the place is hygiene and the food is fresh and not exposed to the sun. Fast foods in mauritius: Another alternative is to go to one of the many fast food joints which can be found in every town and in the main villages. The number of the fast food joints has increased drastically in the last few years, and today it is possible to find many international fast food chains such as: McDonalds, KFC, Burger king, Pizza Hut, next to local fast food brands. You can find fast food serving hamburgers, pizzas, Indian food, chicken, and many more. Additional rather cheap alternative to dine out is the Chinese restaurants. These restaurants can be found in all the tourist’s areas and also in the city centers. You can find there delicious Chinese and Creole food, including also alcoholic drinks at rather low prices in comparison to other restaurants. Mauritius Restaurants and hotels There are many beach restaurants, village restaurants and many modern style restaurants in the main tourist’s areas and in the city centers offering selection of specific cuisines: Italian, Chinese, French, Japanese, Mexican, Mediterranean etc, and restaurants focusing on specific food types (seafood, teak and grill, vegetarian etc). Today in the hotels and also in the tourists centers, it is possible to find a big selection of restaurants which offer an extensive range of different cuisines. : types of religious food: Food is an important part of religious observance and spiritual ritual for many faiths including Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism. The role of food in cultural practices and religious beliefs is complex and varies among individuals and communities. Mauritius is one of the rare countries that is made up of the different traditions and customs of those who have settled on this remote island during the last 400 years. The unique blend of European, Indian, Chinese, African and Arab culture is evident in all aspects of Mauritian life: there are fesitvals like chineese festivals where: eid-dul-fitr bryani is commonly cooked, during easter chocolate is mostly eaten. On ougadi a special chutney is prepared which consists 6 different tastes and each ingredient represent (sadness, happiness, anger, fear, disgust and surprise). The different tastes, symbolises the fact that life is a mixture of different experiences. Cavadee lemon juice is prepared. Agriculture in mauritius: The production of rum is common throughout the island. [citation needed] Sugar cane was first introduced on the island when the Dutch colonised it in 1638. Even then, the propensity of making rum out of sugar cane was strongly recognised. Sugar cane was mainly cultivated for the production of â€Å"arrack†, a precursor to rum. Only much later, after almost 60 years, the first proper sugar was produced. citation needed] However, it was during the French and English administration that sugar production was fully exploited, which considerably contributed to the economical development of the island. [citation needed]It was Pierre Charles Francois Harel who in 1850 initially proposed the concept of local distillation of rum in Mauritius. Agriculture today: The agricultural sector in Mauritius is very much dominated by sugar. Ever since The cultivation of sugar was introduced by the Dutch in the 17th century, sugar and agriculture have been the backbone of the economy. Even today, in spite of tremendous efforts in industrialising and diversifying the economy, sugar remains an essential component. Though in terms of foreign earnings, it has been overtaken by both the export of wearing apparel and tourism, in terms of plus value and employment it is of the greatest importance. The importance of sugar and other agricultural activities to the island can be gauged by the simple fact that around 45% of the island is covered with sugarcane fields and about 4% is for other diverse agricultural activities. In the 60’s there were about 25 sugar factories, by 1990 it had dropped to 19, in 1995 there were 17 left and in 2001 there were only 16 still operating. But today it has been centralised. That is there is only four sugar factories;one in the north south east and west on the island. The vegetable crops that produced in Mauritius are , maize, onion, garlic, potato, tomatoes, carrots,chiles, green leafy vegetables, egg plants. There are also herbs like thym, mint, parsely and corriander. the local fruits that are produced are pineapple, letchis, mangoes, papaya, goyavas . hese fuits and vegetable are mostly sold freshly in the market but those that are sold in the hypermarket maynot be fresh at times. Some people in mauritius prefer growing vegetables for their own consuption and this can help them to save and also assure them that the vegetables are fresh. The factors that affect the crops is mostly the weather. The fruits and vegetable can be sold at cheaper prices if they are in season. But it become rather expensive when the crops have been badly affected by acyclone or when it is off season.

Whats a Good ACT Writing Score

For the current ACT administered in the 2017-18 academic year, the average writing score is a 7 on a 12-point scale. For the 2015-16 ACT, the average writing score was a 17 on a 36-point scale. This number is nearly four points lower than average ACT Composite scores, a fact that caused a lot of anxiety and confusion among test-takers and eventually led to ACT reintroducing the 12-point scale.   Do You Need the ACT Plus Writing? Ever since the SAT evolved to include a written component, more and more colleges changed their policies to require ACT students to take the optional Writing Test (see the list of colleges that require ACT Plus Writing). Hundreds of more colleges recommend the Writing Test, and if a selective college recommends something, you should probably do it. After all, strong writing skills are an essential part of college success. As of March 2016, the SAT no longer includes a required essay section, and were already seeing many colleges dropping the ACT writing exam as a requirement for admission. Time will tell if this trend continues. However, it is still a good idea to take the ACT Plus Wiring if 1) the colleges youre looking at recommend the test; and 2) you have solid writing skills. Theres no reason to take a recommended exam if youre likely to perform poorly on it. Unless the writing exam is required, take it only if you think it will strengthen your college application. Strong writing skills are essential to college success, so the score certainly can play a positive role in the admissions equation if you get a high score. The Current 12-Point Writing Exam (September 2016 to the Present) An average score on the current ACT Writing Exam is a little below a 7. For highly selective colleges, youll want a score of 8 or higher. Scores of 10, 11, and 12 truly stand out and highlight strong writing skills. Score Percentile 12 100 (top 1%) 11 99 (top 1%) 10 98 (top 2%) 9 93 (top 7%) 8 84 (top 16%) 7 59 (top 41%) 6 40 (bottom 40%) 5 18 (bottom 18%) 4 9 (bottom 9%) 3 2 (bottom 2%) 2 1 (bottom 1%) ACT Writing Score Percentiles Unfortunately, for the past couple of years, almost no colleges report ACT writing scores to the Department of Education, so its difficult to learn what score ranges are typical for different types of colleges. Later in this article, however, youll see data from the pre-2015 12-point ACT writing exam, and those numbers can give you a pretty accurate sense of what scores will be competitive at different schools. The 36-Point Writing Exam (September 2015 to June 2016) Beginning in September of 2015, ACT changed the Writing Exam from a 30-minute to a 40-minute exam, and the score range changed from a 12-point scale to a 36-point scale. This change in scoring has created some controversy, for many students have found that their writing scores are significantly lower than their other ACT scores. The makers of the ACT note that writing scores are typically 3 to 4 points lower than the English subscore, or the ACT Composite score (read more here on the ACT website). Score Percentile 36 100 (top 1%) 35 99 (top 1%) 34 99 (top 1%) 33 99 (top 1%) 32 99 (top 1%) 31 98 (top 2%) 30 98 (top 2%) 29 97 (top 3%) 28 95 (top 5%) 27 95 (top 5%) 26 92 (top 8%) 25 88 (top 12%) 24 86 (top 14%) 23 78 (top 22%) 22 68 (top 32%) 21 64 (top 36%) 20 58 (top 42%) 19 52 (top 48%) 18 44 (bottom 44%) 17 40 (bottom 40%) 16 34 (bottom 34%) 15 25 (bottom 25%) 14 21 (bottom 21%) 13 18 (bottom 18%) 12 15 (bottom 15%) 11 11 (bottom 11%) 10 9 (bottom 9%) 9 7 (bottom 7%) 8 3 (bottom 3%) 7 3 (bottom 3%) 6 2 (bottom 2%) 5 2 (bottom 2%) 4 1 (bottom 1%) 3 1 (bottom 1%) 2 1 (bottom 1%) 1 1 (bottom 1%) ACT Writing Score Percentiles The above data is from  this table  on the ACT website. These scores on the 36-point scale are based on four subscores in the following categories: Ideas and analysis: Do you clearly state your perspective and explain the relationship between your ideas and other perspectives?Development and support: Are you ideas convincingly backed up with examples and reasoning?Organization: Do your ideas flow clearly and logically from one to the next? Does your essay  build  an argument (rather than present disjointed points)?Language use and conventions: Is your language clear? Is the essay unburdened by problems with grammar, syntax, word choice, punctuation, and mechanics? Is the style and tone of the essay appropriate for your audience?   Each of these categories  is scored using a 12-point scale, and those scores are combined and then converted to a 36-point score.    The 12-Point, Pre-September 2015 Writing Exam Before September of 2015, the ACT Writing Exam was scored on a 12-point scale. The percentiles for the 12-point scale were as follows: 12 - top 1% of test-takers11 - top 1% of test-takers10 - top 1% of test-takers9 - top 5% of test-takers8 - top 13% of test-takers7 - top 49% of test-takers6 - bottom 39% of test-takers5 - bottom 14% of test-takers4 - bottom 9% of test-takers3 - bottom 4% of test-takers2 - bottom 2% of test-takers You can see that an average SAT Writing Test score is about a 7. If you score up in the 10, 11 or 12 range, you are among the very top test-takers in the country (the percentages above are from the ACT websites National Ranks for ACT Scores and are based on data from 2013 to 2015) To see how your writing score measures up to other applicants, the data below shows the scores for the 25th and 75th percentile of matriculated students at certain colleges. In other words, half of all enrolled students scored somewhere between the lower and upper numbers (note that this is  not  current data). Harvard University†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 8 / 10 Kent State University†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 6 / 8 MIT†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 8 / 10 Northwestern University†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 8 / 10 Ohio State University†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 7 / 8 SUNY New Paltz†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 7 / 8 Syracuse University†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 8 / 9 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 7 / 8 University of South Florida†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 7 / 8 University of Texas, Austin†¢ ACT Writing (25th / 75th): 7 / 9 You can see that you dont need a perfect 12 to get into the most selective colleges in the country (or a 36 with the current grading system). In fact, a 9 or 10   (28  to 36 with the new scoring system) puts you in a strong position even at schools like Harvard and MIT. Keep in mind that your ACT Writing Test score is just a tiny part of your application. Your overall ACT composite score matters more than any individual section of the exam. A strong application also needs to include glowing letters or recommendation, a winning essay, and meaningful extracurricular involvement. Most important of all is a strong academic record.